Fact 1: The Great Wall of China was Opened to the Public
On November 9, 1970, one of the world's most iconic structures, the Great Wall of China, was officially opened to the public for the very first time. This marked a significant moment in both Chinese and global tourism history.
Fact 2: Birth of the Father of Quantum Mechanics
Celebrated as Niels Bohr’s birthday, the Nobel laureate who contributed to the development of atomic structure and quantum mechanics was born on November 9, 1885. His revolutionary theories have shaped our understanding of the atomic world and the whole universe.
Fact 3: Berlin Wall Fell
November 9, 1989, is a historic date when the Berlin Wall fell, marking the symbolic end of Cold War tensions between Western countries and the Soviet Union. This event paved the way for German reunification after four decades of separation.
Fact 4: A Medical Feat Achieved
On this day in 1955, the first successful transplant of a major organ in humans took place. Dr. Charles Rob led the team that performed the kidney transplant, a significant milestone in medical history.
Fact 5: A Day for Inventors
November 9 also happens to be National Inventors' Day in the countries of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, honoring all those who have contributed to the various fields of science and technology.
Fact 6: Lincoln Elected as President
On November 9, 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected as the 16th president of the United States. His election led to significant controversy and ultimately the American Civil War given his anti-slavery position.
Fact 7: The Birth of the Internet
November 9 is regarded by many as the birthday of the internet because the first message was sent over the Arpanet (the precursor to the internet) on this day in 1969.
Fact 8: The Establishment of Cooch Behar
On this day in 1950, Cooch Behar, India, was established as a state under Indian rule, bringing an end to its status as a princely state.
Fact 9: Half a Century of Sesame Street
November 9, 2019 marked fifty years since the first episode of the legendary children's TV show, Sesame Street, was aired.
Fact 10: A Landmark Film Release
The iconic Disney film "Beauty and the Beast" was first released on November 9, 1991. The animated classic would go on to be the first of its category to be nominated for the Best Picture Oscar.
Fact 11: World Freedom Day
In the United States, November 9 is recognized as World Freedom Day, a day dedicated to commemorating the fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of communist rule in Central and Eastern Europe.
Fact 12: Carl Sagan's Birth
The renowned scientist and writer Carl Sagan was born on November 9, 1934. He made significant contributions to the public’s understanding and appreciation of science, with his television series "Cosmos" being particularly influential.
Fact 13: 'The Greatest' Retired
Muhammad Ali, one of the greatest boxers in history, retired from boxing on November 9, 1981, with an impressive record of 56 wins from 61 fights.
Fact 14: Yale University Founded
Yale University, one of the world's most prestigious educational institutions, was founded on November 9, 1701.
Fact 15: A Great Mathematician Born
Famed mathematician and logician, August Ferdinand Möbius, best known for the intriguing Möbius Strip, was born on November 9, 1790.
Fact 16: PlayStation's Debut
The first-ever PlayStation by Sony was released in North America on November 9, 1994. It revolutionized the gaming industry and became one of the best-selling gaming consoles of its time.
Fact 17: Formation of the Zulu Kingdom in Africa
November 9, 1828 marks the beginning of the Zulu Kingdom in what is now South Africa, following the death of the great military strategist Shaka Zulu.
Fact 18: Science Fiction Novel "Dune" Published
Frank Herbert's science fiction epic "Dune" was first published on November 9, 1965. This best-selling novel went on to influence much of modern science fiction.
Fact 19: First Woman Elected US State Governor
Ella T. Grasso was elected as the Governor of Connecticut, making her the first woman in the US to be elected as a state governor in her own right, on the 9th of November of 1974.
Fact 20: The First Miss World Pageant
On November 9, 1951, the first-ever Miss World pageant was held in London. This event took place at the Lyceum Ballroom in London, and Sweden's Kiki Håkansson was crowned as the first Miss World.